Discover the 12 Most Underrated Cities in France You’ve Never Heard Of

Last Updated on September 3, 2024 by April Nicole

Have you ever wondered which French cities offer the charm of a UNESCO World Heritage site, a rich history, and the allure of a hidden gem, yet remain off the beaten path? As someone who has lived in Paris since 2021, I’ve explored beyond the popular tourist destinations to discover the true essence of France. While cities like Paris, Lyon, and Nice are well-known, many travelers miss out on the underrated cities that embody France’s unique culture and history.

The problem often lies in the overwhelming focus on iconic landmarks, leaving these less-famous but equally captivating cities overlooked. The solution is to seek out these hidden gems, offering a more authentic and enriching experience. By venturing into these underrated cities, you can discover a side of France that is often missed, full of local charm and historical richness.

If you are in a hurry, here’s a summary of underrated cities in France:

The 14 Most Underrated Cities in France You Must Visit

France is known for its iconic cities like Paris, Lyon, and Marseille. But beyond these famous destinations, there are numerous lesser-known cities that offer unique experiences and charm. These places offer a blend of rich history, vibrant culture, and delicious local cuisine, providing a more intimate and authentic experience.

1. Lille: The Flemish Flair

Lille is a vibrant city in northern France with a unique blend of French and Flemish influences. The first time I visited, I was struck by its stunning architecture, which ranges from grandiose buildings in the Grand Place to charming, narrow streets in Vieux Lille. The city is also a cultural hub, home to the Palais des Beaux-Arts, one of France’s largest fine arts museums. Lille’s rich history and youthful energy make it an exciting place to explore. I particularly enjoyed sampling the local beer and indulging in the city’s gastronomic delights, like the famous “carbonade flamande.” underrated cities in france

What to Do:

• Explore Vieux Lille: The old town’s cobblestone streets are perfect for a leisurely stroll, with plenty of boutiques and cafes to discover.
• Visit the Palais des Beaux-Arts: Marvel at the impressive collection of European masterpieces.
• Try Local Specialties: Savor traditional dishes like carbonade flamande and local cheeses at a cozy brasserie.

2. Amiens: Gothic Grandeur and Floating Gardens

Amiens, located in the heart of the Picardy region, is a city that boasts an impressive blend of natural beauty and historical significance. The Amiens Cathedral, with its intricate Gothic architecture, is a UNESCO World Heritage site and left me in awe with its sheer grandeur. But what truly sets Amiens apart are the Hortillonnages, a network of floating gardens that can be explored by boat. These tranquil waterways offer a peaceful escape and a chance to see the city from a different perspective. Amiens is also known for its rich literary history, being the home of Jules Verne. underrated cities in france

What to Do:

• Visit the Amiens Cathedral: A masterpiece of Gothic architecture that is awe-inspiring both inside and out.
• Explore the Hortillonnages: Rent a boat and navigate through the serene floating gardens, a unique way to see the city.
• Visit the House of Jules Verne: Discover the life and works of the famous author in his former home.

3. Rouen: A Step Back in Time

Rouen, often referred to as the “city of a hundred spires,” is a place where history comes alive. The city’s Gothic architecture and half-timbered houses transport you back to the Middle Ages. The Rouen Cathedral, which inspired Monet’s famous series of paintings, is a must-see with its stunning facade and historical significance. Rouen is also deeply connected to the story of Joan of Arc, who was tried and executed here. Walking through Rouen’s cobblestone streets, I felt like I was stepping into a different era, with every corner revealing a new piece of the past.

What to Do:

• Discover the Rouen Cathedral: An architectural marvel and a source of inspiration for many artists, with its intricate facade and impressive interiors.
• Explore Joan of Arc’s History: Visit the Joan of Arc Historial and the Church of Saint Joan of Arc, built on the site of her martyrdom. underrated cities in france
• Wander Through the Old Town: Enjoy the well-preserved medieval architecture and charming shops.

4. Nantes: A City of Art and Innovation

Nantes, located on the Loire River, is a city that effortlessly blends history and modernity. Once a bustling port and industrial center, Nantes has reinvented itself as a hub of creativity and innovation. The city’s most iconic attraction, Les Machines de l’île, showcases incredible mechanical creatures, including a massive mechanical elephant that you can ride. The Château des Ducs de Bretagne is another highlight, offering a glimpse into the city’s rich history. As I wandered through the vibrant streets, I was captivated by the city’s youthful energy and artistic spirit, making it a perfect destination for those seeking something different.

What to Do:

• Visit Les Machines de l’île: A fantastical world of mechanical animals and interactive exhibits, including a ride on the giant mechanical elephant.
• Explore the Château des Ducs de Bretagne: A beautifully preserved castle that now houses a museum exploring the city’s history.
• Stroll Along the Île de Nantes: Discover modern art installations and vibrant street art in this rejuvenated area.

5. Angers: The Heart of the Loire Valley

Angers is a city that exudes elegance and charm, located in the picturesque Loire Valley. Known for its medieval Château d’Angers, the city offers a rich tapestry of history, art, and natural beauty. The castle is home to the Apocalypse Tapestry, an intricate and massive artwork that tells a fascinating story from the Book of Revelation. Angers also boasts beautiful gardens and a lively cultural scene. My visit to Angers was a delightful mix of exploring historical sites and savoring local wines, as the city is surrounded by some of France’s most renowned vineyards.

What to Do:

• Visit Château d’Angers: Discover the impressive fortress and the remarkable Apocalypse Tapestry, a masterpiece of medieval art.
• Explore the Jardin des Plantes: A beautiful botanical garden perfect for a relaxing stroll.
• Enjoy a Wine Tasting: The Loire Valley is famous for its wines, and Angers is a great place to sample them, particularly the local whites and rosés. underrated cities in france

6. Rennes: The Capital of Brittany

Rennes, the vibrant capital of Brittany, is a city that offers a delightful mix of medieval architecture and modern flair. The city’s historic center is characterized by its colorful half-timbered houses, which line the charming streets and squares. Rennes is also known for its dynamic cultural scene, with numerous festivals, museums, and art galleries. The food culture in Rennes is a treat, with local specialties like crêpes and galettes being a must-try. I loved the lively atmosphere and the warm hospitality of the locals, making Rennes a city that feels both welcoming and exciting.

What to Do:

• Explore the Historic Center: Wander through the medieval streets and admire the unique architecture of half-timbered houses.
• Visit the Thabor Gardens: A beautiful public garden with a variety of plant species and a peaceful ambiance.
• Try Breton Specialties: Enjoy delicious crêpes, galettes, and cider at a local crêperie, a quintessential Breton experience.

7. La Rochelle: The Coastal Charmer

La Rochelle, with its picturesque old port and rich maritime history, is a charming coastal city that offers a perfect blend of relaxation and exploration. The city’s well-preserved historic towers and arcaded streets reflect its storied past as a major port. One of my favorite spots in La Rochelle is the Aquarium, which is one of the largest in Europe and a great place to learn about marine life. The city’s vibrant cultural scene, beautiful coastline, and delicious seafood make it an ideal destination for travelers looking for a unique seaside experience. underrated cities in france

What to Do:

• Stroll the Old Port: Enjoy the scenic views and vibrant atmosphere of this historic area, perfect for a leisurely walk.
• Visit the Aquarium: A fascinating and educational experience, perfect for all ages, featuring a wide variety of marine life.
• Explore the Towers of La Rochelle: Climb the iconic towers for panoramic views of the city and the ocean.

8. Dijon: A Taste of Burgundy

Dijon, the capital of the Burgundy region, is a city that delights the senses with its rich culinary traditions and elegant architecture. Famous for its mustard, Dijon is also known for its fine wines and gourmet cuisine. The city’s historic center is a UNESCO World Heritage site, with stunning buildings like the Palace of the Dukes and the vibrant Les Halles market. During my visit, I enjoyed exploring the quaint streets, visiting local food shops, and sampling regional delicacies. Dijon is a true paradise for food lovers and history buffs alike. underrated cities in france

What to Do:

• Explore the Market: Visit Les Halles for a taste of local delicacies and fresh produce, from cheeses to mustard.
• Visit the Palace of the Dukes: Discover the history and art housed within this impressive building, now a museum.
• Wine Tasting: Discover the renowned wines of Burgundy at a local vineyard, a must for any oenophile.

9. Clermont-Ferrand: The Volcanic City

Clermont-Ferrand, set against the backdrop of the Chaîne des Puys volcanic range, is a city that offers a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural richness. The city’s distinctive dark volcanic stone buildings give it a unique character, and the Gothic Clermont-Ferrand Cathedral is a standout feature. The city is also home to the international short film festival, which attracts filmmakers and cinephiles from around the world. My visit to Clermont-Ferrand was highlighted by a trip to Vulcania, an interactive theme park that explores the fascinating world of volcanoes and earth sciences.

What to Do:

• Visit the Cathedral: A stunning Gothic structure built from volcanic stone, offering a unique architectural experience.
• Explore Vulcania: A unique theme park dedicated to volcanoes and natural sciences, perfect for families and science enthusiasts.
• Hike the Chaîne des Puys: Discover the scenic volcanic landscapes, with breathtaking views from the summit of Puy de Dôme. underrated cities in france

10. Orléans: Joan of Arc’s City

Orléans, situated on the banks of the Loire River, is a city rich in history and cultural heritage. It is famously associated with Joan of Arc, who played a pivotal role in liberating the city during the Hundred Years’ War. The city’s Gothic Sainte-Croix Cathedral and the Maison de Jeanne d’Arc museum are must-visit sites. Walking through Orléans, I felt a deep connection to its historical significance and was captivated by its charming old town and beautiful riverfront. The annual Joan of Arc Festival is a highlight, bringing the city’s history to life with vibrant parades and reenactments.

What to Do:

• Explore Joan of Arc’s History: Visit the Maison de Jeanne d’Arc and the commemorative statue in the Place du Martroi.
• Stroll Along the Loire River: Enjoy the scenic beauty and relaxed atmosphere of the riverfront, perfect for a leisurely walk.
• Visit Sainte-Croix Cathedral: Admire the stunning Gothic architecture and intricate details of this historic church.

11. Perpignan: The Catalan Connection

Perpignan, a city with a distinct Catalan influence, offers a unique blend of French and Spanish cultures. Located near the Pyrenees and the Mediterranean coast, Perpignan boasts a rich history and vibrant cultural scene. The Palace of the Kings of Majorca is a stunning fortress with panoramic views of the city, and the colorful streets of the old town are perfect for a leisurely stroll. The local cuisine, influenced by Catalan traditions, is a culinary delight. My time in Perpignan was filled with exploring its cultural heritage and enjoying the delicious food and warm climate. underrated cities in france

What to Do:

• Visit the Palace of the Kings of Majorca: A beautiful fortress with a rich history and stunning views.
• Discover Local Cuisine: Enjoy Catalan-inspired dishes and local wines at one of the many vibrant eateries.
• Explore the Old Town: Wander through the narrow, colorful streets and visit the bustling markets.

12. Sète: The Venice of the Languedoc

Sète, often called the “Venice of the Languedoc,” is a charming coastal town known for its canals and vibrant arts scene. The town’s unique location, between the Mediterranean Sea and the Étang de Thau lagoon, makes it a hub for fresh seafood. Sète is also famous for its water jousting tournaments, a tradition that dates back centuries. As I explored the town, I was captivated by its picturesque canals, lively markets, and beautiful beaches. Sète’s cultural richness and laid-back atmosphere make it a perfect destination for those seeking a unique coastal experience.

What to Do:

• Explore the Canals: Take a boat tour or stroll along the picturesque waterways, often lined with fishing boats.
• Visit the Musée Paul Valéry: Discover the works of the famous poet and a wide range of local art.
• Enjoy Fresh Seafood: Indulge in the town’s specialty dishes, particularly the oysters and mussels from the Étang de Thau.

13. Albi: The Red Brick City

Albi, known for its striking red-brick architecture, is a city rich in history and art. The city’s most iconic landmark is the Albi Cathedral, a masterpiece of Southern Gothic architecture. Albi is also the birthplace of the famous painter Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, and the museum dedicated to his work offers a fascinating glimpse into his life and art. The old town, with its charming streets and beautiful buildings, is a delight to explore. My visit to Albi was a journey through history and art, with every corner offering something new to discover. underrated cities in france

What to Do:

• Visit the Albi Cathedral: A stunning example of Southern Gothic architecture, with an impressive interior.
• Explore the Toulouse-Lautrec Museum: Discover the life and works of this iconic artist in a beautifully restored building.
• Wander Through the Old Town: Enjoy the picturesque streets lined with red-brick buildings and quaint shops.

Personal Anecdote: I spent a peaceful afternoon strolling along the Tarn River in Albi. The reflections of the red-brick buildings in the water and the serene atmosphere made it a perfect moment to relax and take in the beauty of the city.

14. Toulon: The Mediterranean Marvel

Toulon, located on the Mediterranean coast, is a city known for its beautiful harbor and rich naval history. The city’s vibrant markets, stunning beaches, and cultural attractions make it an ideal destination for a relaxed seaside getaway. One of the highlights of Toulon is Mont Faron, which offers panoramic views of the city and the sea. The cable car ride up the mountain is an adventure in itself, and the view from the top is simply breathtaking. My time in Toulon was a perfect mix of exploring historical sites and enjoying the natural beauty of the Mediterranean coastline. underrated cities in france

What to Do:

• Visit the Toulon Harbor: Explore the bustling harbor area, enjoy a boat tour, and dine at one of the many seafood restaurants.
• Take the Cable Car to Mont Faron: Enjoy stunning views and visit the memorial to the Allied landings in Provence.
• Relax on the Beaches: Spend a day at one of Toulon’s beautiful beaches, soaking up the sun and swimming in the clear waters.

Final Thoughts on Underrated Cities in France

Exploring these underrated cities in France offers a unique and authentic travel experience. Each city has its own charm, history, and local flavor, providing a fresh perspective on French culture. Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, or simply looking for beautiful places to relax, these cities have something for everyone.

So, next time you’re planning a trip to France, consider venturing beyond the usual tourist hotspots. You might just discover your new favorite city! And don’t forget to share your experiences and tips with fellow travelers. Happy exploring!